Dutch Masters

During the 17th-century Dutch Golden Age, political and cultural events transformed Dutch art. New prosperity and changes that followed Dutch independence after the Eighty Years War fostered the development of many of the artists known collectively as the Dutch Masters. Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, Johannes Vermeer, and Willem van de Velde, the elder, are just a few the Dutch masters whose paintings continue to influence artists to the present day.

These 17th century Dutch Masters paintings provide an example of the variety of genres produced during this period, and show how these artists use light, shadow, and texture. Can you see why these artists are called “masters”?

In this painting owned by the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Rembrandt gives us a stunningly lifelike portrait of a man named Herman Doomer.

Herman Doomer
(born about 1595, died 1650)
by Rembrandt, 1640

The Metropolitan Museum of Art
H. O. Havemeyer Collection, Bequest of Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer, 1929 (29.100.1)
www.metmuseum.org

Johannes Vermmer used light beautifully in this painting of young woman with a pitcher.

Young Woman with a Water Pitcher,
Johannes Vermeer, ca. 1662

The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Maria DeWitt Jesup Fund, 1953 (53.111)
www.metmuseum.org

Dutch Master Willem Kalf painted this still life of fruit, glasses, and carpet that looks real enough to touch.

Still Life with Fruit, Glassware,
and a Wanli Bowl
by Willem Kalf, 1659

The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Maria DeWitt Jesup Fund, 1953 (53.111)
www.metmuseum.org

 

Judith Leyster A Boy and a Girl with a Cat and an Eel

Judith Leyster, A Boy and a Girl with a Cat and an Eel, 1635 Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Paulus Potter - Young Bull

Paulus Potter, The Bull (1647) Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

British Artists

Learn more about the Dutch Masters and the Dutch Golden Age.